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Online Roulette History

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Casino & Roulette History: Middle Ages to Present

The history of Roulette spans two continents, six centuries, thirty-seven (or thirty-eight) numbers and all three hundred sixty degrees of the wheel. Roulette history is filled with amazing events, colorful characters and high-stakes action. From the luxurious gaming salons of Monte Carlo to the bright neon lights of the Las Vegas Strip, casino Roulette has captured the imagination of players for years. Even online Roulette history has interesting stories.

Many historians speculate that Roulette gambling may have been around almost as long as the wheel itself. One theory has it that European merchants learned about the game from Asian trading partners along the Silk Road in the Middle Ages. Others say casino Roulette was invented by French mathematician and philosopher Blaise Pascal in the seventeenth century. The French popularized the game and named it “Roulette”, or “Little Wheel”.

French settlers brought Roulette gambling to the New World when they created colonies in Louisiana and Quebec. The history of Roulette in North America began with the many casinos and gaming halls in and around New Orleans in the early eighteenth century. The Roulette history of New Orleans and the rest of Louisiana continues in the form of the numerous luxury casino resorts in the state.

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As settlers migrated into the American West, their favorite gambling activities followed.  Casino Roulette games sprouted up in Western saloons alongside poker, faro and dice games.  Dusty mining towns and opulent California gaming palaces all featured Roulette gambling for players of all races, colors, occupations and income levels.  The history of Roulette would take many wild turns in the Wild American West.

One of the turns that would make Roulette history is the innovation of the “double zero”, or “American wheel”.  In traditional casino Roulette, a wheel had a single zero (0).  American casino owners, looking to increase their advantage over players, created a wheel that had both a single zero and a double zero (00).  The additional pocket doubled the house’s take on their games.

Roulette gambling experienced another boost in popularity when, in the 1930s, the U.S. state of Nevada legalized casino gaming. With the establishment of the “El Rancho Vegas” in 1941, the building of the extravagant Flamingo in 1946, and the growth of the world-famous Las Vegas Strip, players from all over the globe began converging on the neon-lit desert town to bet on their lucky numbers.

Roulette history has also witnessed several players who bet big in order to win big.  In 1873 a team of British clerks timed the wheels in Monte Carlo and won over US$325,000, which would equal more than US$5.8 million today.  In 2004, a man bet his entire life savings, $135,000 USD, on “Red”.  He won and doubled his money to $270,000 USD.

As software developers recognized the power and growth of the internet, online Roulette history began to take shape.  The first online casinos appeared in the mid-1990s, and the “little wheel” quickly became one of the most popular games offered. 

Like its on land counterpart, online Roulette history is also filled with players making big bets and bold attempts to crack the sophisticated computer codes that control the random outcomes on the virtual wheel.  As a result, hordes of books, articles, and web sites began offering “foolproof” betting systems for beating the popular game.  One of the greatest innovations on today’s wheels is the listing of previous spin results.  Many of these faulty “systems” have used these earlier spins as a guide to how to bet. 

Like the wheel that carries its name, this game appears to have an endless history and to be moving toward an unknown future.  Both on land and online Roulette history is spinning its way through time, Players can be sure that, although the wheel may stop on your lucky number, the game, like a circle, truly never ends.

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